7th September
2022
Estate planning, wills, and enduring powers of attorney
We support our clients by providing comprehensive advice and legal support in respect of their affairs. Whether you are making a Will, receiving a family inheritance, planning for retirement, or simply seeking to protect your assets, or maximise its benefit to your family, we can offer up-to-date and accurate legal advice.
Our trust and asset planning team consists of people who are specialists in this area. We are structured to offer you the optimum mix of skills and experience.
Some of the estate planning aspects that we can advise you on are:
- Asset protection
- Estate and retirement planning, including gifting issues
- Forming family and charitable trusts
- Administration of trusts and estates
- Re-settlement of old trusts
- Preparation of wills
- Advice on family, matrimonial and relationship property, and agreements
- Matrimonial and relationship property disputes
- Enduring and general powers of attorney
To read more about how we can support you and guide you on Estate Planning, Wills, Enduring Powers of Attorney (EPA's), and administering estates, please click below...
A Will – its purpose
Whether you are young or old, things happen, often very unexpectedly. A Will is a legal document which speaks for you and your wishes when you are no longer here to speak for yourself.
It covers two important things:
- It lays down clear guidelines as to what you choose to be done about everything of yours; and also
- It sets out who you want to take charge of your affairs and empowers them to do as you have directed.
A Will is powerful and a properly drawn and prepared Will can and does make things so much easier for all who you care about to deal with things the way you want them done if something happens to you. Just as most people have insurance in place for their home, car or other possessions, against events which they do not expect to ever happen, so a Will is a powerful (and much cheaper) piece of insurance which plans for the unexpected.
Unfortunately, we see in the course of our work the problems which arise and the huge and unnecessary expense and difficulties people face if proper arrangements have not been made.
Frequently the more unlikely or unanticipated it is that a problem will arise, the more difficult and painful the resulting situation is for all concerned if it does. It is especially important for anyone who now has, or may later have, young children. This is because in the Will you can appoint one (or more) testamentary guardians who have the legal power to speak up on behalf of your children and see that their interests are being looked after – even if one parent is still caring for the children.
Key Facts on Wills and EPAs
Some things which are good to know:
- If a person dies and either does not have a Will at all or the Will is not valid, then this can create (and commonly does) avoidable problems and expenses for the estate and relatives. It also means that the allocation of any net assets in the Estate is governed by a formula (laid down in the Administration Act) which may or may not be what you would have liked. In the case where there are no eligible family members, then it all goes to the Government.
- Some people, as well as making a Will, also have a document prepared called a “Living Will”, “Advance Directive”. This document spells out your wishes as to how you are to be cared for while you are still alive if you become very sick and incapable of speaking for yourself or properly making decisions on your own behalf, such as your wishes regarding life-support. This is an important document and we recommend considering signing one at the same time as your Will to protect your interests.
- Often people believe that if they have a Power of Attorney, their appointed agent can continue to look after their affairs if they have died. Unfortunately, this is not so: all types of powers of attorney come to an end on the death of the person who granted the power. At that point, the holders of the power of attorney can do no more and must stop acting. Powers of attorney are useful in their own right, and in fact holding valid current powers is a requirement in some situations – but they only apply during your life and Enduring Powers of Attorney apply and are useful in instances where you are physically or mentally incapacitated.
- The size of people’s estates is very often made much bigger than they would have thought. This can be because of amounts in Kiwisaver, life insurances, work payments, house price increases, unexpected inheritances and many other reasons.
It is easy and inexpensive to upgrade an existing Will. or to review and replace an existing Will with a new Will. It is a very good idea to review and replace an existing Will with a new Will as circumstances change from time to time.
If you get married that will automatically cancel all previous Will: except if the Will is properly drawn to be “in contemplation” of the marriage.
Your Will: how can we help?
The first thing is that there are many options as to how things can be provided for by a Will. With the advantage of many years shared experience in helping people with their Wills, we can assist with ideas and suggestions and alternatives which people may not be aware of and may find useful.
There are also laws which allow for Will provisions to be overridden in some cases: We can advise you as to where the problems may arise in your circumstances and what steps to take to help avoid them where possible.
Wills have strict execution requirements prescribed by law. We can ensure that your will is executed correctly so your efforts won’t be in vain and mitigate the costs of court applications to have them declared valid or set-aside.
We can talk to you about what it means to be an executor or a beneficiary in a Will and ensure that the structure and interpretation of your Will reflects your wishes.
We can act as an executor or one of the executors of your Will so you don’t have to leave a difficult job to a friend or family member at a stressful and sad time.
Our offices have secure storage – at no additional charge, we can hold your original Will in safe keeping so it remains confidential and accessible to only you during your lifetime, but easily accessible to your executor/s should you pass away.
Administering Deceased Estates
Once someone has passed on, you will learn what provisions they have made in their Will for their belongings/assets (their ‘estate’) during their lifetime. If they have not made a Will, they are said to have died ‘intestate’.
If your family member made a Will, it is generally a simple and straightforward process for the named executor of the will to obtain Probate (if required) and distribute the assets as the will directs. If there is no Will or the Will is invalid, then other steps are required. Among other things, these can also include negotiating a Deed of Family Arrangement as well as applications to the High Court for the granting of the necessary Administration. These are all steps which we attend to where they are required.
We have a lot of experience in assisting our clients with the administration of estates including applying for probate/letters of administration, distributing assets in accordance with wills, and seeing that wishes in a will are carried out.
First Steps
Contact one of us to have a look at your circumstances or those of other family members for whom you are concerned and discuss the position with a view to considering what options there are and what the most suitable option for you may be.